Thursday, September 3, 2020

What is it Designwise to make a House Home

There are various sorts of home that fluctuate in shading, highlights, plans, sizes and the styles. Basing on my recognition and appreciation, a house is a hallowed and astounding spot that invites both profound and non-otherworldly individuals. In reality, a house is a spot that avoids differing infringement consequently the need to receive secure plans. All things considered, I can have a sense of security, free, settled and calm.Advertising We will compose a custom article test on What is it Designwise to Make a House Home? explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More When I am at home, I can disregard disorder and discover relative harmony realizing that I have a place there as apparent in the security includes in this manner the need to consolidate sound highlights. I extravagant a house that has a cutting edge story since they are progressively appealing and refreshed. I esteem a home that houses my relatives since they generally make me welcome. I similarly extravaga nt a home with pets since when I am exhausted, I can play with them; moreover, they fill stylish needs. This makes it key to fuse structures that address creature needs. A places of residence structures that outperform financial capacity as apparent in the shape and lighting. These cause one to build up an inward passionate inclination. The principal floor of my home has an outsized family room, two bedchambers and one washroom in this manner demonstrating an open structure. My home is painted with pink hues that are noticeable as one strolls through the front entryway. As one enters through the entryway, a major energetic family room invites a person. The plan is comparable to the core of the house, which is a family room braced with present day furniture. The parlor houses two excellent pink and white love seats with unique cushions, a beautiful back rub seat and an amazing LCD screen. The surfaces of my home furniture are delicate making them welcoming; besides, the cushy rug ple ases the visitors who incline toward removing their shoes. My lounge room eats up sweet-smelling new blossoms, which are engaging and deliver a calming feeling. Rather than music that misshapes the quietness in my parlor, I utilize a chimney that offers ascend to a fair climate along these lines featuring my extravagant plan characteristics. The vast majority think about kitchens as agreeable spots; in this way, I changed the kitchen making it personal and roomy subsequently permitting discussions. It has a curiously large, lackluster bowl that marches my kitchen new natural products in addition to a lovely blossom container with scented blossoms that makes an appealing kitchen atmosphere.Advertising Looking for article on workmanship and structure? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More My room characterizes my character in assorted manners. As one enters, the person in question will see a pile of my preferred books, a lovely pink i ndoor tangle, pinkish hued bulb, a major appealing closet that slides sideways and an exceptionally enormous agreeable bed in the live with twofold headboards comprising of racks and wooden cabinet. My dressing table is situated toward the finish of the stay with a divider that has enrichments as huge works of art. At last, my restroom and latrine are isolated in this way filling various needs. The two of them have entryways fitted with embellishments, scented deodorizer, white sparkling tiles and new hand towels. My home incorporates all the inside and outside structures that characterize a home including amusement, study, rest, and eating offices. A crate home alludes to little private venture, which centers around developing a quiet box house. This house is peaceful and manufactured utilizing aluminum wooden edging with unique woods utilized inside. The container home is a 19 square meter habitation comprising of four rooms with the essential elements of the kitchen, washroom, lo unge room and room. The room accentuates the requirement for greatness space, quality material utilized in development, regular light, and lessens superfluous floor spaces. These characteristics characterize my home remarkably. This article on What is it Designwise to Make a House Home? was composed and put together by client Meadow R. to help you with your own examinations. You are allowed to utilize it for exploration and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; in any case, you should refer to it appropriately. You can give your paper here.

Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Applying Cyber Policy to Law . Vulnerability Disclosure Analysis Essay

Applying Cyber Policy to Law . Helplessness Disclosure Analysis - Essay Example They secure the association or business against digital wrongdoings which imperils the activity of the business. As to this, each business association ought to dissect its Cyber Law hazards just as requirements all the time. Applying digital arrangement to law fundamentally helps in forestalling digital assaults. These are intentional activities that target modifying, upsetting, beguiling, corrupting or wrecking PC frameworks just as systems. Government and State Cyber-security Law For longer than 10 years, a few specialists in the United States and abroad are communicating expanding worries as to digital security (Kerr, 2009). This is the light of the developing effect, complexity and recurrence of assaults on data frameworks, in the US as well as various pieces of the world. Ebb and flow research shows that the structure for digital security needs update. The unpredictable government duty in digital security thinks about making sure about bureaucratic frameworks just as aiding in i nsurance of nonfederal frameworks (Kerr, 2009). With respect to the current law, every government office have jobs in digital security identifying with their own frameworks. The state government is endeavoring to reconsider its laws to improve digital security. It is doing as such through expanding open perceivability of firms having feeble security. California passed the Notice of Security Breach Act in 2003, which necessitates that any association which keeps up close to home data of residents of California and has a security penetrate need to reveal all the subtleties of the occasion. Different states in the US additionally followed the equivalent (Bosworth and Whyne, 2009). The security penetrate guidelines for the most part rebuff associations because of their disappointment. They do as such while giving them opportunity of picking how to make sure about their frameworks. Ina expansion, this guideline helps in making a motivation for associations to willfully put intensely in d igital security (Bosworth and Whyne, 2009). This is to evade the expected obliteration of notoriety just as coming about financial misfortune that can emerge from a digital assault. Both the state and government laws target improving the security of data frameworks of association. The two of them direct that association keep up a significant degree of security (Bosworth and Whyne, 2009). They additionally advocate on progress of the laws to keep up worthy principles of digital security. All things considered, both the state and state law on digital security requires a sensible degree of digital security which leaves a space for translation until the foundation of the case laws. Thinking about the United States it puts a ton of worry as for digital security (Bosworth and Whyne, 2009). This makes the nation less helpless to digital assaults when contrasted with different nations in various pieces of the world. Existing laws concerning digital security in numerous nations don't put a g reat deal of accentuation to manage digital security. Because of this, crooks generally direct a great deal of violations on the web to take points of interest of the less serious disciplines in these nations. In any case, governments and ventures are presently understanding the serious dangers of digital assaults on financial just as political security, without overlooking the enthusiasm of the general population (Bosworth and Whyne, 2009). By and by cybercrimes are getting hard to retaliate. This is subsequently calling for

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Macro-economic factors Essay Example for Free

Large scale monetary elements Essay There are a ton of full scale ecological variables that influence Telfin execution however underline has been given on the significant elements. Monetary components like present and foreseen financial development, loan fee, expansion, cost of work, discretionary cashflow and dissemination of pay and so on by and large involve financial condition. Present and anticipated monetary conditions: lately Pakistan’s financial figures were showing exceptionally noteworthy and promising results and infact these all were demonstrated to not be right. Various reasons are behind this however the most significant are the monetary arrangements which were not coordinated with world of politics in an able way. Furthermore, psychological warfare has stooped down our economy in a negative way. Hence in view of these reasons Pakistan present and foreseen financial conditions aren’t in Telfin favor. Conversion scale: Telfin is legitimately influenced by change of trade rates as venture is being done in USD, all providers must be paid in USD and being auxiliary of Vimplecom, Shareholder figurings are in USD while income is created in neighborhood cash (PKR). Due to devalued PKR consistently when income is determined in USD it is limited because of negative conversion standard impact. Fuel Prices: Telfin is the one of the greatest client of PSO (Pakistan State Oil), because of vitality emergency in Pakistan and being the biggest on inclusion for the administrations, in excess of 5000 cell destinations must be invigorated to keep the system running. Taxtation: Govt has applied extra 5% charge on the top up so supporters get 5% less parity on revive yet as an effect it has been seen that endorsers have diminished the use as energize income has diminished and 5% decrease is from Telfin income. Swelling and financing cost: loan fee and expansion both are raised in Pakistan. In the majority of nations it is a lot of normal that once financial conditions are terrible national banks diminishes loan fee so as to help speculation where as in Pakistan the case is something else. The financing cost is high in light of the fact that the administration needs to stop national bank new notes giving rate which is over 15% at present. In this way aggregately loan cost and swelling are introducing a terrible picture for Telfin. Joblessness rate and cost of work: Because of advanced education blast thereâ is a gifted pool of competitors who are fit to be utilized in large organizations or associations. Be that as it may, the truth of the matter is that the creation of new openings isn't capable with flexibly pool in this manner joblessness rate is high. Moreover as flexibly of potential specialists is high, the expense of work is low in Pakistan which is a positive sign for Telfin. Level of expendable cash and salary appropriation: It is extremely clear that if the monetary states of a specific nation are terrible, the individuals living in, don't have elevated level pay to be spent. Besides the truth of the matter is that national pay circulation is extremely unjustifiable and inconsistent in Pakistan since exclusive class overwhelms on key government posts. Non-monetary full scale Exposure: Telfin like each other association is additionally influenced by the political arrangement to a more prominent degree which are should have been tended to. Political Factor: There is a popularity based government now-a-days in Pakistan yet because of past government approaches present government powerlessness to oversee issue admirably, it tends to be finished up unmistakably that administration can't balance out the circumstance as it was normal which is without a doubt not useful for the organizations like Telfin. Rule of Law, Corruption and organization: Due to the revisions made in the constitution of Pakistan by ex-despots and control of rich individuals on the indispensable government posts, there is only a negligible equity and rule of law in Pakistan. Normality specialists: There are consistency bodies in Pakistan like PTA (Pakistan Telecommunication Authority) however it needs more grasp on issues as it is relied upon from it because of the order given to it. Security: Due t o security circumstances, telecom industry has endured a great deal as on occasions there is finished system shutdown to forestall fear mongering. These shut down is an immediate misfortune for complete industry. In addition because of various estimates taken by normality to deliver security is to have Biometric checking before issuance of SIM so cost of offer has expanded as of late and all administrators need to introduce machines to have examining capacity.

Design project Research Proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Configuration venture - Research Proposal Example Particles of fluids push qualities of interest on each other. In liquids this is sufficiently strong to keep the mass together yet not strong enough to keep it unyielding. In gasses these qualities are especially weak and cant hold the mass together. Exactly when any material is misshaped sideways by a (shear) vitality acting in a similar bearing, a shear pressure Ï„ is made between the layers and a relating shear strain is conveyed. Shear strain is described as takes after. The pace of shear strain is described as takes after. It is seen that fluids, for instance, water, oil region air, act in such a way, to the point that the shear push between layers is explicitly comparing to the pace of shear strain It is the predictable in this condition we know as the component consistency of the fluid. Prior to running a venture, check that the BioTek Washer show doesn't peruse UNDER EXTERNAL CONTROL. If it does, VWorks will cement when you run the framework and you should end the application from the Microsoft Windows

Friday, August 21, 2020

Baptista and Petruchio Essays

Baptista and Petruchio Essays Baptista and Petruchio Paper Baptista and Petruchio Paper Exposition Topic: The Taming Of the Shrew Subduing of the Shrew by William Shakespeare is frequently called a lighthearted comedy. It was composed during the Renaissance time frame and set in Padua, Italy. The play centers around romance and marriage. Particularly featuring how Elizabethan relationships were organized for the most part for cash, land and force. Cash was an enormous factor in relationships and regularly proof of the share was required before the acknowledgment to wed from the dad. The idea of affection and sentiment was a factor in certain relationships, anyway it was totally different from our contemplations on adoration and sentiment today. This could be connected with the exceptional change in the treatment of ladies additional time. All through the play we see proof of the adoration and sentiment, particularly from the youths, for example, Lucentio, yet in addition perceive how love may not generally turn out how anticipated. Toward the beginning of the play we are acquainted with the fundamental characters these incorporate the Minola family, Lucentio, Tranio, Gremio and Hortensio. The subject of discussion is about marriage, where Baptist Minola won't permit Bianca, his most youthful little girl to wed until her senior sister Katherina has discovered a spouse. Act 1, Scene 1 shows how Elizabathean relationships come to fruition, and who is in control. Not at all like todays sentiment and marriage the dad, of the lady of the hour controls who and how the pre-matrimonial and marriage plans occur. The way that Taming of the Shrew begins with discuss romance and marriage empowers the assessment of that the play is a lighthearted comedy, yet as the play proceeds with we see different proof this is false. The idea of adoration and sentiment is nearly excused from the beginning when we perceive how that how Baptist controls the entire issue of marriage. We perceive how the girls are to take little part in the understanding of marriage. Subduing of the Shrew rotates around the jokes of finding an accomplice for Katherina, as she has the notoriety of being a wench, and unappealing to the men; except if you were of gentler, milder shape.. as said by Hortensio, we see unmistakably how the perfect Elizabethan lady was the quiet kind. Toward the finish of Act 1, scene 1, we perceive how Lucentio has gone gaga for Bianca, and traded places with his worker Tranio, trying to charm Bianca, and yet the permit Tranio to deal with Baptist. This is by all accounts our first case of sentiment, in any case, Lucentio may appear love struck and brimming with sentiment yet the basic subject of the scence still cash. This is constantly a significant subject all through the play, just like the conduct of Elizabethan ladies. Gremio shows how little they consider Katherina and furthermore how cash is so significant when they state Thou her dad is rich, any man is so exceptionally a blockhead to be hitched to damnation The above lines are a tester of what is to come, and gives us an understanding into exactly how monetary profit is such a significant component of marriage. The intensity of the men is additionally appeared in this scene, Baptist isn't just passed the obligation of discovering Katherina a man, yet in addition is haggling bountifully to get the best arrangement on his young, unobtrusive girl Bianca. Scene 1, gives us pieces of information to how the play will proceed in unromantic double dealing and bartering. Not just have we seen minimal sentiment, towards the ladies, yet we perceive how and disdained lady is treated with outrageous scorn. Scene 2 acquaints us with Petruchio, a companion of Hortensio, has come to Padua to wed a rich lady. He is recounted Katherina, and yet cautioned of her irritable nature. Be that as it may, Petruchio isn't discouraged by the notoriety Katherina has; I come to wive it richly in Padua, in the event that affluently, at that point cheerfully in Padua. Petruchios disposition shows how is happy to wed exclusively based on cash. He appears to be sure and decide, and yet unromantic in his qualities. Act 2 sees the gathering of Baptista and Petruchio and thus Petruchio and Katherina. To perceive what Shakespeare looks like on the association of the two as a silly occasion from the beginning. There is minimal sentiment associated with this association and any caring words towards Katherina are giggled at; great sir. Supplicate have you not a little girl Called Katherina, reasonable and prudent? Are Petruchios first words to Baptista, who answers, I have a girl, sir, called Katherine. Baptista distinctly excuses the possibility of Katherina being upright and reasonable. This is amusing to us, and yet shows us the disdain where Katherina is dealt with. We perceive how Petruchios wonderful words towards Katherina are in reality switch brain research he persistently all through the play alludes to her as mellow and reasonable when he realizes she is the inverse. We are getting a tester of the remorseless brain games that Petruchio has anticipated his future spouse. The disturbance that he blends in Katherina is humorous, however when we see how empty these commendations of affection are, we again perceive how the play demonstrates no evident responsibility to the thoughts of sentiment. At whatever point it is utilized we see indications of duplicity and bartering, even the acknowledgment of marriage from Katherina is a stunt in spite of her fighting Petruchio persuades Baptista to begin the marriage plans I will unto Venice, to purchase a clothing gainst the big day. Give the fest father and offer the visitor. Katherina has won't yet Baptista couldn't be more joyful; Good send you delight, Petruchio, tis a match. The rapid proposition and understanding of marriage was very quick, by the principal meeting Petruchio and Katherina were to be hitched on the next Sunday. This again features how love inside a marriage was extremely insignificant. Love apparently was constrained or imagined for a cheerful marriage.

Thursday, August 13, 2020

How People With PTSD Can Improve Their Self-Image

How People With PTSD Can Improve Their Self-Image PTSD Coping Print People With PTSD Can Improve a Negative Self-Image By Matthew Tull, PhD twitter Matthew Tull, PhD is a professor of psychology at the University of Toledo, specializing in post-traumatic stress disorder. Learn about our editorial policy Matthew Tull, PhD Updated on October 13, 2019 Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes & Risk Factors Treatment Living With In Children JGI/Jamie Grill/Blend Images/Getty Images Because the symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder can be difficult to cope with, many people with PTSD may suffer from low self-esteem, making it important that they learn how to improve their self-image. In addition, individuals with PTSD experience other difficulties, such as depression. As a result, they may experience negative thoughts about themselves, resulting in low self-esteem and feelings of worthlessness. Therefore, it is very important to learn how to catch these thoughts and combat them with positive thoughts. In doing so, you can serve as your own source of social support. Identify Your Negative Thoughts Unhealthy thinking patterns can be difficult to identify. Self-monitoring can be an excellent way of increasing your awareness of your thoughts and how they impact your mood and behaviors. Slow Down Those Negative Thoughts Negative thoughts can be hard to get away from. They often stick in your mind, and sometimes, the more you focus on them, the stronger they get. Therefore, it can be important to develop ways to distract yourself from them. There are many distraction techniques that may be helpful, such as deep breathing, self-soothing, ?and mindfulness. Distraction is not about avoidance. Using distraction wont necessarily make those thoughts stop or go away. They may help you, however, take a step back from them, slow them down or reduce their intensity, making them easier for you to address. Challenge Your Thoughts After your thoughts have reduced in intensity, take a look at them and challenge them. Oftentimes we take our thoughts at face value without really questioning them. Challenge those thoughts by asking yourself the following questions: What evidence do I have for this thought?What evidence do I have against this thought?Are there times when this thought hasnt been true?Do I have this kind of thought when I am feeling OK as opposed to feeling sad, angry or anxious?What would I tell someone else who was having this kind of thought?What may be an alternative explanation? Use Positive Self-Supportive Statements You can further counter those negative thoughts by using positive self-supportive statements. For example, you can list all of your good qualities, tell yourself about what you have accomplished recently that you are proud of, or tell yourself that it is okay to feel anxious. You can also list things that you are looking forward to in the next week and ask yourself what are some positive ways you have changed recently (either through treatment or just on your own). Lastly, describe a time when you handled your PTSD symptoms well and tell yourself that your feelings are valid and important. In Closing When you are upset, it might be hard to come up with positive self-supportive statements. Therefore, it can be important to write out some positive self-supportive statements on a notecard and put that notecard in your pocket or purse. Whenever you are feeling upset, take out that notecard and read off those positive self-supportive statements. You dont have to only use positive self-supportive statements when you are upset. Use them each day. Positive thinking can help prevent the occurrence of negative moods too. Dont only practice this coping strategy when you are really upset. At first, ?it might take a little bit of time before you really get the hang of certain coping strategies. Therefore, it can be important to practice them when you are just mildly upset. The more you practice, the more likely a coping strategy will become a habit. Not all coping strategies work all the time. Identify times when this strategy might work best for you and other times when it might not. If you find that it doesnt work for you in a certain situation, try not to get discouraged. This is important information. This information will prepare you to better handle that situation next time it comes up.

Sunday, June 21, 2020

Describe the Stage Memory Theory Essay - 275 Words

Describe the Stage Memory Theory (Essay Sample) Content: Surname:Instructor:Course:Date:Stage model of memoryMemory is described as the process by which we process and preserve information. It is as well referred to as a structure or process involved in the storage and consequent retrieval of information. According to stage theory model of memory information, is processed and then stored in three stages i.e. sensory memory, working memory and lastly the long term memory.Sensory memory stage is involved with the processing of stimuli from the environment within seconds of the sensory register. The information stored in sensory memory is limited to about seven elements. The pieces of information are held for about a half or three seconds before being discarded or passed to the working memory. The sensory will allow screen input of the relevant information based on the task at hand readying it for automatic processing.Working memory also referred to as the short-term memory temporarily holds information and at the time assigns meaning, links the information and as well does inference and organization of the information. At this stage, encoding was done whereby information is sorted into systematic chunks. Information that is not encoded is lost after 10 seconds (Matlin 56).The long-term memory is capable of holding up millions of information pieces over a long period. Working memory and long-term memory are held together by encoding and retrieval processes.. Long term memory serves as a permanent and indefinite capacity.We forget some of the information due to reasons such as memory trace decay or fading. Information is held for 15 to 30 seconds after which the trace decays or fades in case the information is not rehearsed.Interference as well causes forgetting as some memory competes with each other leading to in...

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Biography of Cosimo de Medici Life and Achievements

Cosimo de’ Medici (April 10, 1389–August 1, 1464) was a banker and politician in early Renaissance-era Florence. Although his power was unofficial, deriving mostly from his immense wealth, he was highly influential as the founder of the powerful Medici dynasty. The Medici family shaped much of Florentine politics and culture over several generations. Fast Facts: Cosimo de' Medici Known For: Florentine banker and Medici patriarch who transformed the de Medici family into the de facto rulers of Florence and laid the groundwork for the Italian RenaissanceBorn: April 10, 1389 in Florence, Republic of FlorenceDied: August 1, 1464 in Careggi, Republic of FlorenceSpouse: Contessina de Bardi Children: Piero di Cosimo de Medici, Giovanni di Cosimo de Medici, Carlo di Cosimo de Medici (illegitimate) Early Life Cosimo de’ Medici was born Cosimo di Giovani de’ Medici, the son of Giovanni de’ Medici and his wife, Piccarda (nà ©e Bueri). He was a twin, along with his brother Damiano, but Damiano died soon after birth. Cosimo also had a younger brother, Lorenzo, who joined him in the family banking business in adulthood. At the time of Cosimos birth, the Medici were already a powerful banking family in Florence. Cosimos father, Giovanni, founded the Medici Bank, following the dissolution of another Medici relative’s bank. The bank expanded, branching out from Florence to reach all the other major Italian city-states, including Rome, Venice, and Geneva. The Roman branch created ties to the papacy. Even the Church wasn’t exempt from the power of Medici money. In 1410, Giovanni lent Baldassare Cossa the money to purchase the rank of cardinal. Cossa went on to become the antipope John XXIII, and he repaid the Medici family by putting the Medici Bank in charge of all papal finances. Cosimo inherited this influence and wealth from his family, which gave him a head start when he took the reins. Priore of the Republic 1415 was an important year for Cosimo de Medici. He was named the priore of the Republic of Florence, giving him even more power as one of nine Signoria who governed the city-state. Although the term length was short, the role helped him consolidate his power, and he later held a political post again as an ambassador. The same year, Cosimo married Contessina de’ Bardi, the daughter of the count of Vernio. Prior to the Medici familys domination of the banking world, the Bardi clan had run one of the richest banks in Europe. The Bardi bank ultimately failed, but the Bardi were still influential and powerful, and the marriage was intended to cement an alliance between two of Italy’s most powerful families. The couple had two children: Piero, who would be the next Medici patriarch and was later known as Piero the Gouty, and Giovanni. Cosimo also had an illegitimate son, Carlo, by a Circassian slave named Maddalena; Contessina agreed to care for the child. Medici Leader Cosimo’s father, Giovanni, stepped back from the operations of the Medici Bank in 1420, leaving Cosimo and his brother Lorenzo to run it. Giovanni died in 1429, leaving his sons with immense wealth. Interestingly, the majority of this wealth came from the bank’s business in Rome; only about ten percent of it came directly from Florence. As the head of the Medici clan, Cosimo’s power only increased. Florence was, officially, a representative form of government, governed by municipal councils and the Signoria. Although Cosimo claimed to have no political ambitions and only served when his name was drawn at random to serve a short term on the Signoria, he actually controlled much of the government through the Medici wealth. Pope Pius II was reportedly quoted as saying, â€Å"Political questions are settled in [Cosimos] house. The man he chooses holds office... He it is who decides peace and war... He is king in all but name.† Cosimo used his influence and wealth to improve Florence as a whole. He was a noted sponsor of poets, philosophers, orators, and artists, spending vast sums of money as a patron of art and thought. One of his lasting legacies was the Palazzo Medici, which included work by major artists of the era. He also financially supported Brunelleschi so that the architect could complete the Duomo, one of Florence’s most famous landmarks. In 1444, Cosimo founded the first public library in Florence: the library at San Marco. Power Struggles and Balances By the 1430s, Cosimo de Medici and his family were the most powerful in Florence, which posed a threat to other influential families such as the Strozzi and Albizzi. Cosimo was imprisoned in 1433 after a failed bid to conquer the nearby Republic of Lucca, but he was able to negotiate down from imprisonment to a sentence of exile from the city. Despite some factions calling for his continued imprisonment or even execution, Cosimo was able to achieve his desired sentence. Cosimo promptly moved, first to Padua and then to Venice. His brother Lorenzo came with him. Cosimo brought his banking business with him and gained the support of many along the way, garnering praise for accepting exile instead of continuing the tradition of bloody intra-city power struggles. Soon, so many people had followed Cosimo away from Florence that his exile had to be lifted in order to stop the exodus. Upon his return, he began working to quash the factional rivalries that had led to his banishment and that had plagued Florence for years. In later years, Cosimo de Medici also was instrumental in brokering a balance of power in northern Italy that allowed for the Italian Renaissance to flourish. He indirectly controlled Milan through the Sforza family, and although his interference wasn’t always popular, his political strategies were fundamental to keeping outside powers, such as France and the Holy Roman Empire, out of Italy. He also welcomed notable Byzantines into Italy, resulting in a resurgence of Greek arts and culture. Final Years and Legacy Cosimo de’ Medici died on August 1, 1464 at the Villa Medici in Careggi. He was succeeded as the head of the Medici family by his son, Piero, whose own son would come to be known as Lorenzo the Magnificent. After his death, the Signoria of Florence honored Cosimo with the title Pater Patriae, meaning â€Å"father of his country.† It was Cosimo who ensured that his grandson, Lorenzo, had a full humanistic education. Lorenzo later became the single greatest patron of Italian Renaissance art, culture, and thought. Although Cosimos descendants had an even larger influence, Cosimo de’ Medici laid the foundation that turned the Medici—and the city of Florence—into historical powerhouses. Sources â€Å"Cosimo de’ Medici: Ruler of Florence.† Encyclopaedia Britannica, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Cosimo-de-Medici.Kent, Dale. Cosimo De Medici and the Florentine Renaissance: The patrons oeuvre. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2000.Tomas, Natalie R. The Medici Women: Gender and Power in Renaissance Florence. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2003.

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Respiratory Distress Syndrome Essay - 779 Words

Faculty of medicine Pediatrics Department Serum Prolactin Levels in Newborns with Respiratory Distress Syndrome Thesis Submitted for partial fulfillment of Master Degree in Pediatrics By Alia Saeed Abdel Maksoud Metwally M.B.B.CH Zagazig University Faculty of Medicine Zagazig University 2017 Introduction Respiratory distress syndrome in premature infants caused by pulmonary surfactant deficiency with incomplete lung development (Santosham et al, 2013). It can also occur as a consequence of neonatal infection (Sinha et al, 2012). According to the degree of prematurity, it occurs in 7% - 50% of neonates. It is also a common emergency responsible for 30% - 40% of newborns hospital admission (Edwards et†¦show more content†¦Up to our knowledge, this study has not been done before in Zagazig University Hospital. But previous studies have demonstrated that Prolactin has a role in lung maturation. We will compare this study with other studies. Research Question: Is prolactin decrease in cases of Respiratory distress syndrome ? Aim of the work: To compare fetal cord serum prolactin levels among healthy newborns and newborns with Respiratory distress syndrome. Objective: 1. To compare fetal cord serum prolactin levels among healthy newborns and newborns with Respiratory distress syndrome. 2. To find out the role of fetal prolactin in lung maturation. Hypothesis: There is a significant correlation between Prolactin levels and Respiratory distress syndrome. Keywords: Newborn, Fetal cord serum prolactin, Respiratory distress syndrome. Materials and Methods: 1-Technical Design: A. Setting: the study will be conducted in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) at Zagazig University Hospitals. B. Type of study: Case control study. C. Subjects: Assuming that mean  ± SD of prolactin level in cord blood in Respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) newborns and in healthy newborns is (318.2  ± 130.5 vs 410.9  ± 110.5 respectively), so sample size is calculated by OpenEpi to be 54 cases (27 cases in each group) with confidence level 95% and power of test 80%. Group I (the study group): It will includeShow MoreRelatedRespiratory Distress Syndrome Essay1807 Words   |  8 PagesRespiratory distress syndrome (RDS), also known as hyaline membrane disease (HMD), is a disease that predominantly affects premature neonates. It is due to a deficiency in surfactant which is vital in increasing lung compliance, preventing atelectasis at the end of expiration, and promoting the recruitment of collapsed alveoli by reducing surface tension. Its other name, HMD, is derived from the characteristic histological findings in early post mortems of premature babies, hyaline membranes wereRead MoreEssay On Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome766 Words   |  4 PagesFor the past 50 years acute respiratory distress syndrome or better known as ARDS, has been an issue in hospital intensive care units all around the world. The first â€Å"documented published scientific description dates back to 1821 when Laennec described the gross pathology of the heart and lungs and described idiopathic anasarca of the lungs; pulmonary edema without heart failure in a treatise on diseases of the chest.†1 Cardiac and non-cardiac issues were not taken into consideration as part of theRead MoreNeonatal Respiratory distress syndrome reflective practice Essay5076 Words   |  21 Pagesï » ¿This assignment describes my own reflective experience while caring for a sick neonate with Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) in the neonatal unit. Thi s has enabled me to explore the meaning and significance of my clinical practice and to recognise the complexities within it. The experience raises a number of issues frequently encountered in daily nursing practice. Within this assignment, I will be discussing a particular pre term baby with RDS and critically analyse the use of nasal continuousRead MoreEssay on Infants with Respiratory Distress Syndrome1306 Words   |  6 Pagesstudy is a clinical trial that aims to find out the effect of massage on behavioral state of neonates with respiratory distress syndrome. The participants were 45 neonates who hospitalized in neonatal intensive care unit of Afzalipour hospital in Kerman. Parental consent was obtained for research participation. The inclusion criteria included all infants born with respiratory distress syndrome, less than 36 weeks gestational age and without of any the following conditions: contraindication of touchRead MorePersuasive Essay795 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿ bcom/215 Persuasive Essay At least 11% of women smoke during pregnancy. Many of these women smoke without knowing the significant negative effects smoking has on their babies before, during, and after the pregnancy. When a woman smokes during pregnancy, she exposes her baby to dangerous chemicals such as tar, carbon monoxide, nicotine, and other poisonous chemicals that travels through the bloodstream and goes directly to the baby. Nicotine restricts the oxygenRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Kartagener s Syndrome1687 Words   |  7 Pages Kartagener’s syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder affecting the cilia within the body. Autosomal recessive means that one or more of both the parent’s genes responsible for encoding the cilia’s structure are mutated. This essay will focus on the etiology, clinical manifestations and anatomic alterations while also exploring diagnostic and treatment modalities. Cilia are the tiny hair-like structures found in many organ systems including the respiratory and reproductive systems. It was diagnosedRead MoreChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ( Copd )1488 Words   |  6 Pagesintensive medical treatment. This essay will first examine the pathophysiology and possible causes and risk factors of COPD. Secondly clinical manifestations of COPD and Walker’s physical assessment results will be discussed. Next, a holistic nursing care plan using NANDA diagnosis will be developed. Finally the medications which are used for COPD and their actions related to COPD will be addressed respectively. Pathophysiology of COPD can be described as a complex syndrome of physical changes that comprisedRead MoreA Short Note On Alcohol, Tobacco, Marijuana, And Opioids1175 Words   |  5 PagesJulie Thao HSCD 300-01 Essay 1 February 7th, 2016 1. The four most commonly used substances as described from the course textbook are alcohol, tobacco, marijuana, and opioids. Alcohol is a translucent liquid in appearance and has a bitter acquired taste which suppresses brain activity. The intake of alcohol effects the cerebral cortex by ceasing the inhibition of user and develops a relaxed and more social characteristic in the way the user interacts with others. As a depressant, the use of alcoholRead MoreThe Case Presentation Of Rowena1998 Words   |  8 Pageswhich include Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus (DM), Respiratory failure, and bone diseases (Fabbri, Luppi, Beghe, Rabe, 2008). Caring for patients with such complex conditions could be challenging for nurses as well as other healthcare professional and could lead to poor care coordination, having to prioritize the care and consider the consequences of their actions and inactions (Schoen, Osborn, Squires, Doty, Pierson, Applebaum, 2011). This essay is about the case pres entation of Rowena, and itRead MoreChronic Conditions Are Associated With Aging1968 Words   |  8 Pagesoccurs, the body cells tend to decrease in function and become susceptible to diseases. However, individual lifestyle and comorbidity, such as smoking and obesity could lead to early chronic diseases such as Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus (DM), Respiratory failure, and bone diseases (Fabbri, Luppi, Beghe, Rabe, 2008). Caring for patients with such complex conditions could be challenging for nurses as well as other healthcare professional and could lead to poor care coordination, having to prioritize

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

An Analysis Of Alice Walker And Kate Chopin - 916 Words

Heritage, a lot of people see it as being only the past, with no significance to their everyday lives whatsoever, others see it as merely objects and money passed down from older generations to their younger generations, but really heritage means much more than that. Ones heritage is the lessons learned from elders and passed down to their children and grandchildren to help them not make the same mistakes they made before, heritage is the roots that makes a person who they are. The world without recollection of its’s heritage, is a world without progress, a world that only stands still waiting for the same missteps to cycle back around. A person with no knowledge of their heritage is a person with no knowledge of themselves, and not knowing one s self can lead to mishaps directing that individual down a path they would otherwise be able to avoid with a keen understanding of where they originate. Alice Walker and Kate Chopin both touch on the struggles and outcomes of not knowi ng or taking advantage of one s heritage through their stories â€Å"Everyday Use† and â€Å"Desiree’s baby.† In both of the stories, the antagonist Dee/Wangero, and Armand has problems with whom they truly are because of their lack of knowledge and acceptance of who they truly are. The misfortune of not appreciating one s heritage is clearly identified in Alice Walker s â€Å"Everyday Use.† The character used to demonstrate the tragedies that follows one who doesn’t treasure their heritage throughout the story isShow MoreRelatedFemale Empowerment in Kate Chopins The Awakening7915 Words   |  32 PagesHeinrich-Heine-Università ¤t Wintersemester 2010/11 Vertiefungsmodul Kurs: American Realism and Naturalism - Short Stories Seminarleiter: Georg Schiller Datum der Abgabe: 16.04.2011 Female Empowerment in Kate Chopin’s â€Å"The Awakening† Anjana Dhir BA Englisch KF, Geschichte NF 3. Semester Table of Contents 1. Introduction 3 2. The FrenchRead MoreFeminism Is The Advocacy Of Women s Rights On The Basis Of Equality1826 Words   |  8 Pagesfeminism with something known as a feminist analysis. (Also known as feminist criticism or a feminist reading). A feminist analysis undertakes a complete breakdown on a story, passage, piece of writing etc, where the story is examined and explains how feminism is a main theme and uses the theory to further help in getting the point across to the audience about what feminism is and reinforces the economic, political, and social oppression of women. A feminist analysis aims to understand the nature of gender

Medical Assistant Ethics Free Essays

There are numerous ethical issues that a medical assistant may encounter in a daily office or hospital setting. It is unethical to have a conversation with a fellow coworker regarding a patient. The patient may overhear or worse they may be related to someone in the office. We will write a custom essay sample on Medical Assistant Ethics or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is no one’s business as to why the patient had an appointment. Another unethical behavior that is unacceptable is foul language in front of the patients. They do not need to hear that kind of language under any circumstances. When a patient comes in to see you and smells of urine or alcohol, be courteous to the patient and do not judge the patient. This patient may not have the means to shower daily or they may be sick and are unaware of the odor. A good thing to remember when dealing with an ethical issue is always do the right thing at the right time and it will never become an issue. Medical Assistants need to put themselves into the shoes of the patient. They need to ask themselves, how would I want to be treated? How would I like to be recognized in the eyes of the health care worker? How would I want my family treated? In doing this little experiment on a daily basis they will come to realize that we all are human and need to be treated equally, no matter what the situation may be. The general skills of a Medical Assistant consist of basic customer service. They must be able to communicate between the doctors and the patients. They need to do this within the legal and ethical boundaries. Document every conversation because if it is not documented then the conversation never happened. Educate the patient within the scope of practice. Let the patient know of community resources for future reference of patients’ needs. Operational functions are also a part of the daily duties of a Medical Assistant. Performing inventory of supplies and equipment so items can be replenished. Doing these functions will always help in maintaining the highest quality of care for the patient. Clinical skills of the CMA of general patient care to make them as comfortable as possible. Many diagnostic procedures are required of the CMA; from collecting specimens to performing radiology tests. Fundamental principles consisting of sterilizing rooms and equipment are skills that a CMA will do daily. Doing these clinical skills while practicing standard precautions must be a high priority for everyone in the health care facility. Administrative skills are essential for a CMA to do the job that is required of them. It is all done via computer so there typing skills must be adequate for them to succeed. From patient schedules to bookkeeping to insurance forms, all is done on a daily basis. Licensure is when a government agency authorizes individuals to work in a job. A CMA does not need a license to work. Professions needing licenses are nurses and therapists. Registration is a professional organization in a specific health care field that administers exams and/or maintains a list of qualified individuals. CMA’s can apply for a registration credential. This would give them a better paying job and more responsibilities at their present facility. Certification involves the issuing of a certificate and credentials by a professional organization to someone who has met the experience and education guidelines of that organization. This basically tells everyone that you have finished your schooling for Medical Assisting. For a Medical Assistant to maintain his/her certification they must recertify either by passing the CMA exam again or by receiving sixty recertification points, thirty of which must be AAMA approved CEU’s. The points must be as follows 10 administrative, 10 clinical, 10 general and 30 from any combination of the above three categories. You must also submit proof (photocopy of the card and length of program) of current, provider level CPR certification. Continuing education units (CEU’s) can be received by reading online books and taking a test when finished. The AAMA sponsors many workshops, seminars, and county, state, and national conferences for MA’s to remain current in their field and earn the CEU’s. For the safety of the patient and employee, an MA should never perform any tasks that are outside the scope of the MA practice. Outside the scope of a Medical Assistant’s practice would be suturing a wound, administering a pap test for a female patient, or possibly giving the patient the diagnosis of the symptoms they are experiencing. A physician should never delegate the full range of physical therapy to anyone other than a physical therapist. Under no circumstances should the Medical Assistant do any duties that are outside their scope of practice. If I were approached by my supervisor to perform outside of my scope of practice, I would calmly and rationally refuse the request. I do not feel that any job is worth losing if you are asked to perform it wrong. I would explain to my supervisor politely that I am not qualified to perform the task asked and I would suggest someone else in the facility that is capable. I would let them know I would be willing to help out with any other task that is within my scope of practice. In order to find the article listed, I went to google. com and found an article from AAMA website on scope of practice act for Wisconsin. You can also go to AAMA website. Click on site map. Go to CMA today and scroll down. Click on Public Affairs Articles. Scroll down until you see the article found on google. If I were approached by a patient or a fellow coworker and referred to as a nurse, I would explain to them that I am a Medical Assistant and explain some of my job functions. I would let them know that there is a big difference and the title does need to be corrected. I would let them know that if I were to acknowledge the comment of being called a nurse, I could lose my job as well as my career. They may not understand that it is a very serious offense. I would explain them that the actual nurses would not be able to be titled as a doctor so the same holds true for me. When a medical assistant misrepresents herself/himself, they are in fact making the entire profession look bad in the eyes of the patient. The disciplinary results that could happen to the medical assistant are far greater than the prestige of stating you are who you are not. State disciplinary actions can result in fines and other criminal penalties. All office personnel should avoid referring to the medical assistant as a nurse also not just the patient. The doctor can also lose his career and/or a fine. I could lose my certification also. How to cite Medical Assistant Ethics, Papers

Banking E-banking and its Growth in UK

Question: Describe about E-banking and its Growth? Answer: E-banking and its growth: The growth of the e-banking in the UK has been increased to a great extent .there was a significant growth in adults for the use of e-banking on the sale and purchase of the goods online. As per the record of data which says that 12% of the cities are using the sites of online selling and purchasing, the sites are e-bay, Amazon etc. in the year 2013 these amount of percentage was been increased to 28% i.e. double the rate of the 2007. Mostly the youngsters are using such sites for trading. The use of internet has been increased very much as it was convenient and easy to use the e-banking services. The internet used in 2013 by the people is show below in table. Internet activities and use of e-banking in 2013 % Reading or downloading online news, newspapers or magazines Social networking, e.g. Face book or Twitter Using services related to travel or travel accommodation Internet banking Seeking health related information Selling goods or services over the Internet 16-24 69 93 46 55 46 33 25-34 72 84 65 76 59 45 35-44 66 66 58 62 56 34 45-54 57 50 56 50 41 31 55-64 49 29 51 43 41 19 65+ 23 11 29 23 21 10 Base: Adults (aged 16+) in Great Britain Source: Office for National Statistics E- Banking impact on the security issues: When the customer wants to use the service of banks online they must have to use them by using the personal computer or by using a small device as mobile having an internet connection in it. The pc of the customer will turned into a virtual banker who provides them assistance in their banking errands. The service of the e-banking that customer can be received from the internets i.e. online are been shown below: providing data of the account and loan amount of the customer; providing the service of inter-transfer of money from their accounts and also to transfer to other persons account; Payment of any bills of the client; Buying and selling of the goods or the stock or the depot of such; stocks and bonds by depot, Buying and selling fund shares39 These services that are offered by e-banking are changing and being improved because of the intense competition between the banks online. Banking industry must adapt to the electronics age, which in its turn is changing all the time. EFT transactions require authorisation and a method to authenticate the card and the card holder. One of the most important issues of concern is the impact of e-banking on services provided to the customer: E-banking carried out by the customer from the computer is cheaper in nature. E-banks are easy to set up so lots of new entrants will arrive. E-banking will lead to an erosion of the endowment effect currently enjoyed by the major UK banks. EFT transactions require authorisation and a method to authenticate the card and the card holder. Structure changes by use of e-banking: By the introduction of the internet and starting the use of internet banking the structure of the use of the bank has been changes as now use of physical bank is required in case of internet banking. The banks and its branches are slowly closing as the internet banking has taken the place of them. The internet banking does not require any space or staff to work it can be handled at any place only when internet connection is available. The structure of the industry has changed greatly since the introduction of the internet. The e-banking has not only changed the services which are provided by the normal or traditional bank but they have also changed the bank and customer relationship to a great extent within the banking industry. (This is also mentioned in the Porter's Five Forces Model article posted above). By the use of the internet, banking can be used in wide way and it can also be used anywhere any time as now a day 24 hrs services are also been provided by the e-banking. As e-b anking are very much useful and convenient to the customer. The internet banking save the time Because of the internet, banking has become more widely available and much more convenient to its customers. Along with its convenience it is much less costly. Because of the reduction in cost rather than just large banking companies being able to profit, the internet allows smaller companies to come into the picture as well. Because they are offering the same service, overall the introduction of the internet has allowed and caused much more competition within the industry. Financial viability and service provided by banks in UK: The three top most banks in UK are HSBC, Standard Chartered, and Royal bank of Scotland. The HSBC bank are providing the service of the trade of the stock and commodities and also providing the loan services to their customer. The standard chartered bank provides the services of the personal banking; professional banking services to their customer and also provides the loan services and the mortgage services. The royal bank of Scotland provides the services of the insurance holding company and British banking. The Group had a market capitalisation of approximately 20.4 billion as of 4 March 2014, making it the 26th largest company on the London Stock Exchange. In addition to its primary share listing on the LSE, the company is also listed on the New York Stock Exchange. Standard Chartered has a primary listing on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index. It had a market capitalisation of approximately 33 billion as of 23 December 2011, the 13th-largest of any company with a primary listing on the London Stock Exchange. HSBC has market capitalisation of 102.7 billion euro which was second largest company on the London stock exchange.

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Various Aspects Of Using Linkedin †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Various Aspects Of Using Linkedin. Answer: Introduction Linkedin is one of the biggest social networking sites that provides the individual to create their identity in the professional field. It helps to get new jobs for the fresher and also it helps to get new promising individuals for the companies (Crant, 2014). For making the profile in a Linkedin platform the person should maintain several parameters like creating the account more attractive and professional for getting more response from the professional and corporate world. In this report all those parameters which should be followed in terms of making an attractive and well deserved account are discussed and the advantages and the disadvantages of using the Linkedin websites are also discussed. Discussion of advantages of using LinkedIn for the person at your current career stage There are many advantages of using the Linkedin as the social networking platform which provides several job invitations management. B2B and B2C networking Discovering merchants, providers, producers, and other outsider assets is a breeze with LinkedIn (Faff, Lay Smith, 2017). The stage is intended to associate individuals and organizations with like interests, all things considered, and your odds of finding an accomplice the person can trust are enormously expanded with the energy of the system. As opposed to going through a telephone directory and correlation value looking for a considerable length of time or even a long time before picking a seller, the person can send a couple of mails and be done in only a couple of hours. Likewise, seeing the merchant's online nearness gives a more entire photo of an organization than simply addressing somebody on the telephone may, so the person can check whether different organizations have had great encounters working with the seller. Brand building is a fundamental piece of any strategy for success, and an all around oversaw LinkedIn profile can fill in as a lead for your image. By keeping dynamic and posting regularly on the site, the person can assemble your image a little bit at a time, expanding affability and step by step constructing the trust of your potential client base through convenient, important, and intriguing posts (Gropper, 2017). Your image is the manner by which the person relates to your clients both present and future, and LinkedIn gives an ideal approach to shape that brand picture the way the person need it. LinkedIn can be an awesome road to advance new items and administrations without depending on customary promoting efforts. By differentiation to a costly promotion battle, producing buzz on the informal community is reasonable, adaptable, and absolutely in your control. Lead generation: Systems administration with conceivable purchasers by streamlining your record profile and friends page, and also reliably posting pertinent and one of a kind substance, are both key components of taking full advantage of the informal community, as talked about (Dale et al., 2014). An immediate consequence of proceeding to assemble a more intelligent and centered brand is the age of new leads that will happen naturally as individuals discover the person on LinkedIn and like what they see. This technique joins all the best parts of conventional verbal lead age with the control of indicating clients your best side by picking what to incorporate into your profile. Staffing: Your dynamic and reliably pertinent LinkedIn profile is certain to pull in enquiries and applications from top ability who are utilizing the system to discover awesome openings for work. Exploit this by keeping a dynamic rundown of open occupations and positions connected to your own organization page, to be effectively found by somebody who might hope to join your group (Heek Mark, 2017). Since LinkedIn is the informal organization management of decision for business systems administration and professional success, top level ability is probably to focus the ability to the organization profile alone. Customer satisfaction At long last, LinkedIn offers an ideal road through which to cooperate with your client base, with overviews, informing and remarks. On the off chance that done right, this can give an ideal intends to accomplishing awesome consumer loyalty levels and indicating the person are an organization that considerations (Poggiolini et al., 2015). Clients genuinely value feeling like their voice is heard, so connecting with clients by means of general society and private informing alternatives on the interpersonal organization is an extraordinary approach to determine any issues and demonstrate that the person are tuning in to your clients, too. Numerous business experts accept that LinkedIn is only a systems administration site for work seekers and scouts, and thus, pass up a major opportunity for the more extensive advantages of the stage. Similarly as with any interpersonal organization, the advantages of an all around kept up profile focused on outreach whether to new clients, new sellers, or even newcomers. LinkedIn's many advantages as a social stage make the webpage a crucial piece of any business' web system and online networking nearness (Russell, 2013). Common mistakes people make developing their profile Linkedin is a very strong and effective networking website which can help to get a job or to hire new individual to several job profiles. It is only possible when the account of the corresponding person is good enough to attract the companies (White, 2017). There are many mistakes that people make during making of their profile in Linkedin. Those problems are given below. Having no well defined goal The greatest oversight individuals make isn't having an objective for LinkedIn, which can be utilized as a part of various ways. It can be utilized to discover a vocation. It can be utilized to ensure your associates and your system is refreshed on your expert experience and what you're doing. Having a characterized objective is vital to completely use the site's potential. Be professional LinkedIn is for proficient informal communication. Along these lines, your profile and your posts ought not to be about your own life. Others will discover it diverting and troublesome, and it could even cost the person a couple of your associations. Everybody is ridiculously, occupied, and LinkedIn is a business device. A standout amongst the most shocking mix-ups is when individuals are social. Individuals would prefer not to be occupied; they just need esteem included data coming at them. The person needs to position yourself on LinkedIn as a trusted consultant, in whatever range your image calls for, so including esteem is so critical (Toledano et al., 2014). At the point when individuals post social things about their children or little recreations, it's truly diverting. A few people may even piece you. Rather, the person needs to be viewed as somebody who can be trusted to include esteem. Provide proper picture The photo that a man decides for LinkedIn ought to be proficient, yet it ought to likewise be warm and welcoming. The person needs to be viewed as somebody who is congenial, and furthermore somebody who cherishes their activity. Dress professionally and make sure the person look casual and agreeable in your photograph. There shouldn't be anybody in the photograph yet you, and it ought to be genuinely later. Your photo is one of the main things individuals see when they take a gander at your profile; make certain it sets the correct tone. Not providing proper headline The feature is imperative. This is the fundamental path in which individuals can discover the person on the site; thus, it's basic that what the person do is obviously characterized here. It's essential to characterize what the person does in your profile feature unmistakably and therefore returning to your objective, in case you're searching for work, for SEO intentions, it's truly critical that the person put precisely what you're searching for in your title. Once the individual's profile is up and running makes sure to utilize it. Joining gatherings, posting refreshes, and interfacing with your associations is a critical piece of the procedure as well. Likewise with such a significant number of things in life, you'll escape LinkedIn what the person put into it. In this way, be proficient, be clear, and be receptive. What's more, before the person knows it, you'll begin to receive the benefits. Advices for leveraging LinkedIn account Practical application Creation of attractive profile and availability of job An expert feature with the person's photo and his or her name is the thing that individuals see frequently on LinkedIn, so it's justified, despite all the trouble to take a few minutes to make something engaging (Peterson Dover, 2014). Transfer a headshot as expert looking as could reasonably be expected, and compose a concise and convincing feature, which runs directly under your name. Many people simply express their present place of employment, yet in the event that you have various professions or positions, she exhorts concentrating on ranges of abilities. The job availability also increases due to the application of the platform which is provided by the Linkedin website as the networking in the professional world. Use LinkedIn profile to showcase every prospects LinkedIn changed its inquiry calculation, so set aside opportunity to round out the depiction ranges. Don't simply list your activity title, which is the means by which individuals used to have the capacity to discover you (Khanna, 2015). Round out the 1,000-character depiction regions under each occupation title and in your general outline; list your agreement work and the outcomes you got or some other extra segments, for example, Courses, Certifications, Patents or Volunteering, that enable you to highlight other important abilities. Increasing professional approach LinkedIn is for proficient informal communication. Along these lines, your profile and your posts ought not to be about your own life. Others will discover it diverting and troublesome, and it could even cost the person a couple of your associations (Jaffe Irizarry, 2014). The presentation management should be more on the basis of the ability and specials characteristics of the person. It does not contain any personal aspects which are used socially. In the above two diagrams my Linkedin profile are shown. There are several features which I have included and implemented in order to make my Linkedin profile look better for the presentation of my professional details to the companies through this networking platform. It is seen that there are many scope left for making my profile more advanced and attractive and from the analysis discussed in this report I have learnt that I should put more emphasize on networking with people in several industries in a professional way. Conclusion From the above discussion it is concluded that the account should be more attractive and the approach of the person should be more professional for creating a better impact in the professional sector. Linkedin is one of the biggest social networking sites that provides the individual to create their identity in the professional field. It helps to get new jobs for the fresher and also it helps to get new promising individuals for the companies. For making the profile in a Linkedin platform the person should maintain several parameters like creating the account more attractive and professional for getting more response from the professional and corporate world. References Crant, J. (2014). Using LinkedIn to Boost Top Financial Careers. Journal of Corporate Accounting Finance, 25(3), 19-23. Dale, R. C., Brilot, F., Duffy, L. V., Twilt, M., Waldman, A. T., Narula, S., ... Eleftheriou, D. (2014). Utility and safety of rituximab in pediatric autoimmune and inflammatory CNS disease. Neurology, 83(2), 142-150. Faff, R. W., Lay, J., Smith, M. (2017). PoW! Using Social Media to Leverage Research VisibilityPitch of the WeekPosts in LinkedIn. Gropper, R. L. (2017). U.S. Patent No. 9,697,289. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Heek, P., Mark, P. (2017). Load-bearing capacities of SFRC elements accounting for tension stiffening with modified moment-curvature relations. Special Publication, 310, 301-310. Jaffe, A. E., Irizarry, R. A. (2014). Accounting for cellular heterogeneity is critical in epigenome-wide association studies. Genome biology, 15(2), R31. Khanna, S. (2015). Boost Your LinkedIn Profile. Journal of Accountancy, 220(2), 18. Peterson, R. M., Dover, H. F. (2014). Building student networks with LinkedIn: The potential for connections, internships, and jobs. Marketing Education Review, 24(1), 15-20. Poggiolini, P., Bosco, G., Carena, A., Curri, V., Jiang, Y., Forghieri, F. (2015). A simple and effective closed-form GN model correction formula accounting for signal non-Gaussian distribution. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 33(2), 459-473. Russell, M. A. (2013). Mining the Social Web: Data Mining Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, Google+, GitHub, and More. " O'Reilly Media, Inc.". Toledano, M., Britton, J. W., McKeon, A., Shin, C., Lennon, V. A., Quek, A. M. L., ... Lagerlund, T. D. (2014). Utility of an immunotherapy trial in evaluating patients with presumed autoimmune epilepsy. Neurology, 82(18), 1578-1586. White, S. (2017). Write a LinkedIn profile that draws in recruiters. Journal of Accountancy, 223(2), 20.

Thursday, March 26, 2020

150 Informative Essay Topics For Students In 2019

150 Informative Essay Topics To Create A Good Paper Are you wondering what an informational essay is or need help with informative essay topics? You have definitely come to the right place. can explain exactly what this paper requires and how it is structured. We can also help you with informative essay ideas. Keep reading! What Is An Informative Essay? An informative paper is all about teaching your audience about something. You can choose any informative paper topics to write. The main goal is to explain something to the reader that they do not know about. It is not about giving your opinion or persuading your audience to take sides – it is all about the facts. Where To Get Informative Essay Ideas? Do you need good informative topics to write about but do not know where to find them? It can be difficult knowing where to find original and interesting persuasive essay topics. But at , you can view some fantastic ideas, and informative essay prompts. They are all in one place, and there are lots of different informative writing topics on every subject for school or college. Good Informative Essay Topics Do you want to start writing your informative essay today? It can be difficult to think of a topic off the top of your head. So, we have listed 150 of the best essay topics below so that you can gain some inspiration. You can either create your own using our list as a prompt, or you can borrow a title – the choice is yours. If you still struggle to find something that you can write about, you can always consider our professional fast essay writing service. Informative Process Analysis Essay Topics Ways to make plants grow faster. Methods to tackle the fear of flying. How to beat sleep paralysis. How to stop bad habits becoming out of control. Ways to prepare and plan a birthday party. The steps to losing fat. Methods to build muscle. Ways to stop an obsession with food. Tricks and tips that experts use to start their career. Tricks to get good grades in school. Ways to get a driving license. Methods for saving money. Getting the best deal for home insurance. Ways to move your belongings to a new home. How to create a debate argument. Ways to stop drinking. Ways to redecorate a home. Methods for buying a good but used car. How to get a new job. Ways to pay for college. Interesting Informative Essay Topics Ways that illegal immigration is affecting the United States. President Trump and his plan for the border. The aftermath of World War I. The evolving trend of anti-abortion legislation. The consequences of overpopulated prisons. The revolving door of crime. Childhood precursors for mental health problems. The reasons for homelessness in San Francisco. Cybercrime and ways it is causing problems in the modern world. The education system is changing. The rising rate of poverty in the western world. Overcoming pressure in college. The NHS: is it time to privatize healthcare? The reasons for high suicide rates in young males. The events that led up to World War II. How Europe is tackling extremism. Alcoholism and ways the Government can help. How can we make sure superbugs do not mutate? Video games and how they can encourage violence. Causes of adolescent violence and how it can be prevented. Informative Essay Topics For College Students Reasons why we should be worried about global warming. The evolution of the vegan lifestyle. Leaders and presidents who have made a difference. The effects of acid rain. What is cybercrime? The importance of reducing your carbon footprint. Ways that you can secure your dream job. Education from online universities. The effects of banning animal testing. Socialism and how it can work. How the UK Parliament works. Is the House of Lords useful? Should the world be worried about global warming? How many planets are in space? What is considered white collar crime? Restrictions on free speech: the consequences. The meaning of a solar eclipse. The consequences of obesity on life expectancy. How are laws passed in the United States? Is education better at top-ranked universities? Recycling and how it can save our planet. Informative Essay Topics For High School Do you have to go to college or university to achieve success? Is bullying in high school damaging to your self-esteem in the future? How society can tackle child abuse. World War II events and significant moments. The chain of events leading to World War I. How the UK appeased Hitler. Discussing the Iraq war. Describing pointillism and its influence. The poorest cities in the USA. The branches of government in the United States. Discussing the gun control debate. Considering the effects of the civil war. Results of global warming. How does electricity work? The differences between the old and new testament. The biggest stadiums around the globe. How to become a Lord. Who are the richest people in the world? Indian culture and how it has changed. How important is it to get a college degree? Folklore in Scotland. The most interesting music events in the world. What happens during keyhole surgery? How to have a career in the gaming world. What is OCD and its effects? Informative Essay Topics For Middle School How school uniform can bring children together. How are national parks significant? Can wild animals become pets? The evolution of Captain America. What are the best vitamins for good health? Can violence on television be a bad influence? How to stitch clothing. How you can achieve the best grades. What do dreams mean? It is beneficial to become an exchange student? How to read a map correctly. The best way to work a compass. The best subjects to study at school. My favourite vacation. How tanning can be dangerous for your skin. How knitting is a skill for life. Can music make you more intelligent? Should television shows be monitored for children? The healthy foods all children should be eating. How to train a dog. Informative And Surprising Essay Topics The real cost of college textbooks. How a clear thesis statement is important. How to hook your reader within the first paragraph. Music censorship and how it is affecting us. Freedom of speech: how it has changed. Are drugs spreading around prisons? Should a life sentence mean life? Does prison work? The effects of childhood obesity. Should fast food chains be banned? Can the government do more for the homeless? Should guns be allowed on college campuses? Gun violence is on the rise –Â  what can be done? Are sunbeds linked to skin cancer? Are tattoos still an indication of crime? Ways to treat anorexia. Should prostitution be legalized? What will the effects of Brexit be? Should there be a second Scottish Independence referendum? Can winning the lottery destroy your life? The damage of procrastination. How to beat stress. Helping victims of domestic violence. Caffeine addiction. Easy Informative Essay Topics Discussing veganism. The effects of domestic abuse. The tactics of American football. How to play baseball. The importance of having two hands on the wheel. For and against immigration. The pros and cons of giving blood. The significant role of exercise for a healthy lifestyle. The dangers of gambling. Should you drink more than one coffee a day? The effect of legalizing gay marriage. The considerations before surgery. The career of Tiger Woods. The success of Simon Cowell. The influences of modern art. How Picasso inspired other artists. The importance of team work. How poverty affects society. Is the broken windows theory true? How stress can affect your health. How To Write A Good Informative Essay? Once you have your proposal essay ideas, it is time to start writing. The best way to introduce your informational topic is with an introduction. You can introduce your thesis statement and what you are looking to achieve in your paper. The next part is the main body of your informative writing. You can break your paper into sections that are logical and guide your reader through the topic you describe. You can include secondary sources and share arguments on the subject. Then it is time for the conclusion. This summarizes the main points you have made so that you can remind your audience of what they have read. You will also want to reiterate your thesis statement. Do not forget to format and reference all of the sources you have used in your essay. This includes creating a bibliography page. All good informative essays start with interesting and engaging informative essay topics. You can use for help and to make sure that you achieve a good grade for your paper.

Friday, March 6, 2020

McCarthyism essays

McCarthyism essays McCarthyism gets its name from United States Senator Joseph R. McCarthy, a Republican of Wisconsin. He became front-page news in 1950, when he publicly charged that more than two hundred secret Communists had infiltrated the Department of State. While conducting a militant anti-Communist campaign, communist advances in Eastern Europe and China,Senator McCarthy pursued an investigation of communist subversion in all walks of life. His usually baseless accusations ruined the careers of many distinguished citizens. This is similar in comparison with the Salem witch trials that took place back in 1692. Witchcraft was a big deal to the people back then. If you were accused of it and did not confess, it was your own death bed. In 1954, he brought charges of subversion against the U.S. Army. When the Army responded by charging Senator McCarthy with improper conduct, his breath taking tactics were revealed on national television during a thirty-six day hearing. In the same year, with his influence lessening, Senator Joseph R. McCarthy's fellow senators censured him for behavior contrary to Senate traditions. "McCarthyism" now refers to any witch hunt, or to the persecution of people accused without proper cause, who are forced to conform in order to avoid public condemnation. Just like the Salem witch trials. People were accused for crimes they didn't commit just because they were around or near a strange event or they had a very thin red line with their neighbors. Some accused others for profits, others just to get rid of their "awful" neighbors. In 1950 the United States was concerned with the threat of communism. Hatred of communist influences within the country increased as FBI director J. Edgar Hoover announced that there were 55,000 party members and 500,000 sympathizers active within the U.S. the Senate appointed a special committee to investigate charges of communist activity in the Sta ...

Wednesday, February 19, 2020

English Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

English - Research Paper Example Seeking happiness means setting achievable standards mentally and striving to reach such position regardless of the situation one is. Therefore, I believe that the achievement of happiness is independent of one’s health or wealth, but these can act to impede or make it hard for one to achieve happiness. At the point of starting to be happy, a decision has to be made albeit mentally that the person wishes to achieve happiness. The happiness to be achieved can be attached to the achievement of something else such as a degree or it can be attached to nothing. At times when the happiness is attached to something, the thing that happiness is attached is usually something that a person seeking happiness knows or feels that it will give him contentment. When the achievement of happiness is not attached to the achievement of something else, the person still has to fight emotional battles in order to reach a position of happiness. The standard that one has set to cause happiness depends on the upbringing of the person and also the experiences that a person has to pass through to where he is. Inexperienced persons, and those who did not lack anything in life have a high expectation on happiness and are usually unhappy and discouraged when they do not achieve the standards they have set. Thos e people who have had stricter experiences in life, or those who have had a chance to interact with challenged people in society usually have lesser standards of happiness, and value those things which cannot be bought in life such as good health. A person who has ever been admitted or who has fallen sick because of chronic conditions will appreciate the concept of good health and will be happier when in good health than other people at similar health. It is entirely upon someone to decide that they want to be happy, and happiness is a very subjective matter, and what

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Evaluate the general differences between quantitative and qualitative Essay

Evaluate the general differences between quantitative and qualitative methodologies. What are the advantages when employing them in combination - Essay Example Therefore, it can be seen that the methodologies of social research have a profound effect on the theories and inferences later formulated. This paper evaluates the differences in the two broad categories of data collection approaches, quantitative and qualitative, and discusses how using them together might benefit social research. Quantitative Method: the method of data collection that is more popular and deemed more reliable as compared to other methods in scientific circles is that of quantitative collection and evaluation of social data (Social Research Methods 2006). As the name suggests, it is concerned with quantifying (Wikipedia 2008) the information that has to be collected. In this method, the pertinent social issue is regarded as distinct from the society and the premises in which it is originally carried out (Wikipedia 2008), the positivist technique, (Wikipedia 2008) and viewed as a problem complete unto itself that is unaffected by its environment. Consequently, the variables (Weinreich Communications 2006)_ that is, the factors that exist outside of the problem-system that might have a role to play in the issue_ to be considered are lessened quite significantly (Wikipedia 2008), and the issue is dealt with more like a closed system. For the same purpose, the researcher is required to be objectiv e (Weinreich Communications 2006), meaning that his or her own experiences, thoughts or affiliations should not interfere with the way the problem is viewed and handled. As the purpose is to quantify the information, a large amount of data is required to be collected, meaning that the number of cases are quite large whereas the variables considered are less (Wikipedia 2008). This, combined with the fact that the researcher is supposed to be objective makes this method of data collection very reliable (Lecture Notes 2007), as the same results can be produced over and over again regardless of the place of study or the person conducting the research (Weinreich Communications 2006). A large amount of data and theories worked out, henceforth, means that the approach is deductive (Lecture Notes 2007), as a general concept is worked out from specific nature of data. In fact, quantitative method is extremely apt at and useful for generalisations, and it is for this reason that it is widely used as a tool in policy and decision making practices (Social Research Methods 2006). Another reason for this is that the ontology for this method is realist; it concentr ates on developing universal laws and principles (Lecture Notes 2007) based heavily on numeric (Lecture Notes 2007) and scientific data that is collected systematically and is processed in a way that it becomes scientifically reliable and viable for realist approach. The different methods of data

Monday, January 27, 2020

Approaches To Implementing Appreciative Inquiry Cultural Studies Essay

Approaches To Implementing Appreciative Inquiry Cultural Studies Essay Appreciative Inquiry (AI) is an organizational development process or philosophy that engages individuals within an organizational system in its renewal, change and focused performance. Appreciative Inquiry was adopted from work done by earlier action research theorists and practitioners and further developed by David Cooperrider of Case Western Reserve University. It is now a commonly accepted practice in the evaluation of organizational development strategy and implementation of organizational effectiveness tactics. Appreciative Inquiry is a particular way of asking questions and envisioning the future that fosters positive relationships and builds on the basic goodness in a person, a situation, or an organization. In so doing, it enhances a systems capacity for collaboration and change.0#cite_note-0[1] Appreciative Inquiry utilizes a cycle of 4 processes focusing on: DISCOVER: The identification of organizational processes that work well. DREAM: The envisioning of processes that would work well in the future. DESIGN: Planning and prioritizing processes that would work well. DESTINY (or DELIVER): The implementation (execution) of the proposed design.1#cite_note-1[2] 2#cite_note-2[3] The basic idea is to build organizations around what works, rather than trying to fix what doesnt. It is the opposite of problem solving. Instead of focusing gaps and inadequacies to find blame and remediate skills or practices, AI focuses on how to create more of the occasional exceptional performance that is occurring because a core of strengths is aligned. The approach acknowledges the contribution of individuals, in order to increase trust and organizational alignment. The method aims to create meaning by drawing from stories of concrete successes and lends itself to cross-industrial social activities. It can be enjoyable and natural to many managers, who are often sociable people. There are a variety of approaches to implementing Appreciative Inquiry, including mass-mobilized interviews and a large, diverse gathering called an Appreciative Inquiry Summit (Ludema, Whitney, Mohr and Griffin, 2003). Both approaches involve bringing very large, diverse groups of people together to study and build upon the best in an organization or community. The basic philosophy of AI is also found in other positively oriented approaches to individual change as well as organizational change. As noted above, AI fosters positive relationships and builds on the basic goodness in a person, or a situation . The idea of building on strength, rather than just focusing on faults and weakness is a powerful idea in use in mentoring programs, and excellent performance evaluations. It is the basic idea behind teaching micro-affirmations as well as teaching about micro-inequities. (See Microinequity Rowe Micro-Affirmations and Micro-inequities in the Journal of the International Ombudsman Association, Volume 1, Number 1, March 2008.) AI has been used extensively to foster change in businesses (a variety of sectors), health care systems, social profit organizations, educational institutions, communities, local governments, and religious institutions. Appreciative inquiry (AI) is a major breakthrough in organization development, training and development and in problem solving, in general. AI is based on the assertion that problems are often the result of our own perspectives and perceptions of phenomena, eg, if we look at a certain priority as a problem, then we tend to constrain our ability to effectively address the priority and to continue to develop in our lives and work. AI is a philosophy so a variety of models, tools and techniques can be derived from that philosophy. For example, one AI-based approach to strategic planning includes identification of our best times during the best situations in the past in an organization, wishing and thinking about what worked best then, visioning what we want in the future, and building from what worked best in order to work toward our vision. The approach has revolutionized many practices, including strategic planning and organization development. Various Perspectives The following links are by no means a complete list of online resources about AI. Like any other topic in the Library, the following links are to resources that can help to get you started in learning more about this topic. Appreciative Inquiry Commons AI : the Quest Appreciative Inquiry Resources Appreciative Inquiry and Community Development Appreciative Inquiry 5D Spiral of Development Taos Institute on Appreciative Inquiry managementhelp.org/commskls/appr_inq/appr_inq.htm Appreciative Enquiry . . . it is through language that we create the world, because its nothing until we describe it.   And when we describe it, we create distinctions that govern our actions.   To put it another way, we do not describe the world we see, but we see the world we describe.  Ã‚  Ã‚   Joseph Jaworski As it has evolved, there are a number of ways in which to conduct an Appreciative Inquiry (AI)Team Building but the processes all tend to follow a common path of four phases: Discovery (conducting appreciative interviews and identifying the themes and life-giving forces), Dream (developing provocative propositions for the future), Design (integrating wishes for the future with plans for needed changes to structure, systems and processes) and Destiny (making it happen and making it sustainable over time Appreciative enquiry is a new way of approaching problem solving, team-building and solution development. Appreciative Inquiry works from a set of assumptions. 1. In every society, organisation or group, something works well. 2. What we focus on, becomes our reality. 3. Reality is created in the moment, and there are multiple realities. 4. The act of asking questions of a person, or group influences the group/person in some way. 5. People have more confidence to journey to the future (the unknown) when they carry forward parts of the past (the known). 6. If we carry forward parts of the past, they should be what is best about our past. 7. It is important to value differences. 8. The language we use creates our reality and experience. The Appreciativer Inquiry Way While these may seem obvious, we know from our own experience that we can look at what isnt working and start problem solving. This pulls us backwards/downwards rather than forwards.   If we focus on difficulties in the past, people become self defensive and feel that life is hopeless.   When we ask them about their successes, they become enthusiastic and start to hope again and explore possibility. Appreciative Inquiry 5-D Cycle Discovery: The Appreciative Inquiry approach to personal, or organisational, change is to begin by looking for what is working -APPRECIATING the best of our experience. Dream: This is to consider what might be ENVISIONING RESULTS Design: What should be the ideal? CO-CONSTRUCTING Destiny: How to empower, learn adjust or improvise    SUSTAINING Do-It: Action towards achievement Commitment, response, action The tangible result of the Appreciative Inquiry process is a series of statements that describe where the person or organisation wants to be, based on the best moments of where they have been. Because these statements are based in real experience and history, people know how to repeat their success. They have created before, they can create once again. The purpose is to reconnect with the life giving forces-what is working, and then go beyond that to, what could be if we expanded our paradigm of possibility. What is Appreciative Inquiry? from A Positive Revolution in Change: Appreciative Inquiry by David L. Cooperrider and Diana Whitney. Ap-preci-ate, v., 1. valuing; the act of recognizing the best in people or the world around us; affirming past and present strengths, successes, and potentials; to perceive those things that give life (health, vitality, excellence) to living systems 2. to increase in value, e.g. the economy has appreciated in value. Synonyms: VALUING, PRIZING, ESTEEMING, and HONORING. In-quire (kwir), v., 1. the act of exploration and discovery. 2. To ask questions; to be open to seeing new potentials and possibilities. Synonyms: DISCOVERY, SEARCH, and SYSTEMATIC EXPLORATION, STUDY. Appreciative Inquiry is about the coevolutionary search for the best in people, their organizations, and the relevant world around them. In its broadest focus, it involves systematic discovery of what gives life to a living system when it is most alive, most effective, and most constructively capable in economic, ecological, and human terms. AI involves, in a central way, the art and practice of asking questions that strengthen a systems capacity to apprehend, anticipate, and heighten positive potential. It centrally involves the mobilization of inquiry through the crafting of the unconditional positive question often-involving hundreds or sometimes thousands of people. In AI the arduous task of intervention gives way to the speed of imagination and innovation; instead of negation, criticism, and spiraling diagnosis, there is discovery, dream, and design. AI seeks, fundamentally, to build a constructive union between a whole people and the massive entirety of what people talk about a s past and present capacities: achievements, assets, unexplored potentials, innovations, strengths, elevated thoughts, opportunities, benchmarks, high point moments, lived values, traditions, strategic competencies, stories, expressions of wisdom, insights into the deeper corporate spirit or soul and visions of valued and possible futures. Taking all of these together as a gestalt, AI deliberately, in everything it does, seeks to work from accounts of this positive change core-and it assumes that every living system has many untapped and rich and inspiring accounts of the positive. Link the energy of this core directly to any change agenda and changes never thought possible are suddenly and democratically mobilized. appreciativeinquiry.case.edu/intro/whatisai.cfm What is Appreciative Inquiry? Appreciative Inquiry is the study and exploration of what gives life to human systems when they are at their best. It is an organization development methodology based on the assumption that inquiry into and dialogue about strengths, successes, values, hopes and dreams is itself transformational. It is founded on the following set of beliefs about human nature and human organizing: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ People individually and collectively have unique gifts, skills and contributions to bring to life. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Organizations are human social systems, sources of unlimited relational capacity, created and lived in language. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ The images we hold of the future are socially created and, once articulated, serve to guide individual and collective actions. Through human communication (inquiry and dialogue) people can shift their attention and action away from problem analysis to lift up worthy ideals and productive possibilities for the future. In short, Appreciative Inquiry suggests that human organizing and change, at its best, is a relational process of inquiry, grounded in affirmation and appreciation. One way to understand Appreciative Inquiry is to consider the meaning of its two words. Each word alone has implications for the practice of organization change. The power of Appreciative Inquiry, however, is the by-product of the two words working together. Like hydrogen and oxygen that combine to make water the most nurturing substance on earth appreciation and inquiry combined produce a powerful, vital approach to leadership and organization change. Appreciation: Recognition and Value Added Appreciation has to do with recognition, with valuing and with gratitude. The word appreciate is a verb that carries a double meaning. It refers to both the act of recognition and the act of enhancing value. Definitions include: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ to recognize the best in people and the world around us; à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ to perceive those things which give life, health, vitality and excellence to living human systems; à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ to affirm past and present strengths, successes, assets and potentials; à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ to increase in value (e.g., the investment has appreciated in value). Indeed, organizations, businesses and communities can benefit by greater appreciation. Around the global, people hunger for recognition. They want to work from their strengths on tasks they find of value. Executives and managers long to lead from their values. They seek ways to integrate their greatest passions into their daily work. And organizations strive regularly to enhance their value to shareholders, employees and the world at large. Inquiry: Exploration and Discovery Appreciative Inquiry is about more than appreciation, recognition, and enhancement of value. Its also about inquiry. Inquiry refers to the acts of exploration and discovery. It implies a quest for new possibilities, being in a state of unknowing, wonder and a willingness to learn. It implies an openness to change. The word inquire also a verb means: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ to ask questions; à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ to study; à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ to search, explore, delve into or investigate Inquiry is a learning process for organizations as well as for individuals. Seldom do we search, explore or study what we already know with certainty. We ask questions about and query into areas unfamiliar to us. The act of inquiry requires sincere curiosity and openness to new possibilities, new directions and new understandings. We cannot have all the answers, know what is right, or be certain when we are engaged in inquiry. The spirit of inquiry is the spirit of learning. How Does Appreciative Inquiry Work? The process used to generate the power of Appreciative Inquiry is the 4-D Cycle. Based on the notion that human systems people, teams, organizations and communities grow and change in the direction of what they study, Appreciative Inquiry works by focusing the attention of an organization on its most positive potential its positive core. The positive core is the essential nature of the organization at its best peoples collective wisdom about the organizations tangible and intangible strengths, capabilities, resources, potentials and assets. The Appreciative Inquiry 4-D cycle unleashes the energy of the positive core for transformation and sustainable success. Affirmative Topic Choice: The 4-D Cycle begins with the thoughtful identification of what is to be studied affirmative topics. Since human systems move in the direction of what they study, the choice of what to study what to focus organizational attention on is both essential and strategic. The topics that are selected provide a framework for collecting stories, discovering and sharing best practices, and creating a knowledge-rich work environment. They become the organizations agenda for learning and innovation. Once selected, affirmative topics such as inspired leadership, optimal margins, or culture as competitive advantage guide the 4-D Cycle of Discovery, Dream, Design and Destiny. Discovery: The Discovery phase is a diligent and extensive search to understand the best of what is and what has been. It begins with the collaborative act of crafting appreciative interview questions and constructing an appreciative interview guide. Appreciative Inquiry questions are written as affirmative probes into an organizations positive core, in the topic areas selected. They are written to generate stories, to enrich the images and inner dialogue within the organization, and to bring the positive core more fully into focus. The results of Discovery include: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ The formation of new relationships and alliances, that bridge across traditional barriers. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ A rich description or mapping of the organization s positive core. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Organization-wide sharing and learning from stories of best practices, golden innovations and exemplary actions. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Greatly enhanced organizational knowledge and collective wisdom. These results, in turn, inspire the emergence of organic, unplanned changes well before implementation of the more planful phases of the 4-D cycle. Dream: The Dream phase is an energizing exploration of what might be: a time for people to explore their hopes and dreams for their work, their working relationships, their organization, and the world at large. It is a time for groups of people to engage in thinking big, thinking out of the box, and thinking out of the boundaries of what has been in the past. The intent of the Dream phase is to identify and spread generative, affirmative, and hopeful images of the future. Typically this is accomplished in large group forums, where unusual combinations of stakeholders explore: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Creative images of the organization s most positive potentials à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Innovative strategic visions à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ An elevated sense of purpose. Design: The Design phase involves making choices about what should be within an organization or system. It is a conscious re-creation or transformation, through which such things as systems, structures, strategies, processes and images will become more fully aligned with the organizations positive past (Discovery) and highest potential (Dream). Destiny: The Destiny phase initiates a series of inspired actions that support ongoing learning and innovation or what will be. Since the entire 4-D Cycle provides an open forum for employees to contribute and step forward in the service of the organization, change occurs in all phases of an Appreciative Inquiry process. The Destiny phase, however, focuses specifically on personal and organizational commitments and paths forward. The result of destiny is generally an extensive array of changes throughout the organization in areas such as: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Management practices à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ HR processes Measurement systems à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Customer service systems à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Work processes and structures In many cases, the 4-D Cycle provides the framework for ongoing activities. Thus, the cycle begins again . . . and again . . . and again. Why Does Appreciative Inquiry Work? Appreciative Inquiry works because it treats people like people, and not like machines. People are social. We create our identities and our knowledge in relation to one another. We are curious. We like to tell stories and listen to stories. We pass on our values, beliefs and wisdom in stories. We like to learn and to use what we learn to be our best. And we delight in doing well in the eyes of those we care about and respect. Appreciative Inquiry enables leaders to create natural human organizations knowledge rich, strength based, adaptable, learning organizations. www.positivechange.org/appreciative-inquiry.html Appreciative Inquiry Consulting AI Consulting, LLC offers a collaborative, strength-based approach to strategic change and transformation. At the heart of our practice is Appreciative Inquiry (AI), an approach that draws on the strengths and values of an organization in order to implement its change agenda and achieve its highest goals. AI Consulting has the greatest concentration of AI expertise and our consultants span the globe. Among them are the thought leaders, authors, and founders of AI. Our whole-systems approach, global reach, and collaborative partnerships are reflected in our success stories. AI Consulting combines features of a large consulting firm, a knowledge web, an alliance of change agents, and a socially responsible business entity. We are a principle-driven organization, valuing integrity, learning, generosity, and the common good. Our leading-edge design makes us highly flexible and responsive to client needs. We always seek to enhance the core strengths that give life to an organization while growing its economic vitality, ecological integrity and organizational health.   www.aiconsulting.org/ Appreciative Inquiry Appreciative Inquiry (AI) is a process for catalyzing positive change developed at Case Western Reserve University by David Cooperrider, a professor of Organizational Behavior at their Weatherhead School of Management. As a graduate student, Cooperrider noticed that most organizational change was driven by consultants going into an organization and looking for problems and then attempting to fix them. He decided to see what happened if he took the opposite approach. During his graduate thesis work, Cooperrider went into the Cleveland Clinic and, rather than seek out what needed fixing, he sought out what was working well. He then developed a structured process to concentrate information about these success factors in what is called the positive core and to then amplify that positive core throughout the organization. The experiment was a great success and Cooperrider went on to establish the process as Appreciative Inquiry. Appreciative Inquiry is both a specific methodology and a perspective and has been defined as the study of what gives life to human systems when they are at their best. As such it ties deeply into fields such as Positive Psychology and Flow which, like AI, stand in contrast to our cultures typical problem-based or deficit-based mindset. To understand the phrase more deeply, we need simply look at the two words that make it up. Appreciate has two meanings: to look for the best in something and to increase something in value, such as when a stock or real estate appreciates. Inquiry means to seek understanding using a process based on provocative questions. So the idea is that provocative questions are used to draw out powerful success stories and identify the factors that are already working well within a human system. We can then use this understanding to help bring about what people want more of (as opposed to the usual cultural focus on reducing what they want less of). The specific methodology of Appreciative Inquiry gives us the tools to do this, while involving both left and right brains, and exploring the past, present and future. It consists of five main phases: Affirmative Topic Choice An interview is carried out using several provocative questions and, from the clients responses, several themes are chosen as the focal points for the rest of the inquiry process. Discovery Further provocative questions are explored regarding each of the Affirmative Topics and, from the clients responses, several themes are again chosen. These themes, a virtual DNA sample of the system at its best, reflect its central success factors its best strengths, talents, assets, values and ideals and are known as its positive core. Dream Creative processes are used to verbally and/or experientially explore what the future might be like if the positive core were more thoroughly enacted throughout the system and to examine, looking back from that vantage point, what must have happened in order for it to have reached such an optimal state. Design The system is organized into an architecture, and preferences chosen for each element of that structure, that will enable further enactment of the positive core and lessons from the Dream phase throughout the system. Provocative Propositions, in which clients put in writing broad goals or ideas that will help encourage the organization to move in the direction of optimization, may also be developed. Destiny Concrete plans are made and supporting resources put in place for enacting the chosen preferences in the service of amplifying the positive core and making the clients dreams a reality. Notice how these phases, in many ways, mimic the evolutionary process. That which is working best in a system is selected for and then those successful elements of the system become the raw material for its next stages of development. Thus, I like to consider Apprecative Inquiry a process for facilitating and accelerating evolutionary processes. Appreciative Inquiry has now been used to aid optimization in many large companies such as British Airways and Verizon, in schools such as at UC Berkeley, and even in whole cities such as in the Imagine Chicago project. It has also been adapted for use with families, individuals, and in many other settings. In developing my company, Emergent Associates, we synthesized a number of other tools and methods within a framework deeply based in Appreciative Inquiry to create our unique coaching and consulting process. Though a simple and enjoyable process for clients to experience, Appreciative Inquiry ties into fields as diverse as evolution, chaos theory, Systems Thinking, and other systems sciences. A quote from 3creativeASIN=1576752267creative=373489camp=211189The Power of Appreciative Inquiry: A Practical Guide to Positive Change sums up the mindset of this field well. We are not saying to deny or ignore problems. What we are saying is that if you want to transform a situation, a relationship, an organization, or community, focusing on strengths is much more effective than focusing on problems. www.systemsthinker.com/interests/appreciativeinquiry/    APPRECIATIVE APPROACH The Challenge The underlying belief of todays paradigm is that there is one best way to do things; one perfect way for an organization to be formed; one preferred way for employees to perform; one acceptable way for people to behave. We have been trained and educated from an early age to look for things in our human organizations that are not the best, perfect or preferred so that we can to fix them. We are a world of problem solvers. Our basic assumption of problem solving seems to be that organizations are problems to be solved. The process traditionally involves: (1) identifying the key problems; (2) analyzing the causes; (3) locating logical solutions; and, (4) developing an action plan. The result, change happens through a linear process that assumes we can repair human beings and organizations much as we might repair our car or computer. If we fix the problems, the organization will succeed. While this problem solving mentality has dominated business for years and led to some success, we are starting to see the limitations of this approach. The problem-solving approach directs attention to the worst of what is, constantly examining what is wrong with the organization. This continuous focus can have some very limiting and unintended consequences: We assume that because we know the problem, we must know the solution. No innovation. The organization creates no visions/images of the future. Breakthrough changes happens slowly, if at all, because we put attention on yesterdays causes. Visionless voice leading to organizational fatigue. Not another problem to deal with! Weakened fabric of relationships, defensiveness blameà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦the creation of a negative culture. However, recent advances in the sciences and other related fields of study are causing a shift in how we understand the world. This new research and experience is leading us to an entirely new way of thinking about our organizations and how we improve them. There is a BETTER way! A Positive Change Model The fact is that our organizations are not predictable machines, but rather human constructions that are molded and changed by the images that human beings have of them. If we think that our organization is dysfunctional, unhealthy, and a bad place to work, most of what we see will be the behaviors, attitudes, and values that prove us right. If, on the other hand, we look for those things in our organizations that are healthy, creative, and supportive, we will begin to see an entirely different organization. We actually have a choice on what we focus on and Appreciative Inquiry (AI) is a method that can help us see the true potential or our organization. In contrast to the problem solving approach, the underlying assumption of Appreciative Inquiry is that organizations are solutions to be embraced. AI Definition To appreciate means to value to understand those things that are worth valuing. To inquire means to study, to ask questions, to search. AI is, therefore, a capacity building approach that selectively seeks to locate, highlight, and illuminate the life-giving forces within an organization or community. AI seeks out the best of what is to help ignite the collective imagination of what might be.   The aim is to generate new knowledge that expands the realm of the possible and helps people envision a collectively desired future and to carry forth that vision in ways which successfully translates images of possibility into reality, and belief into practice. AI is not a methodology. It is a philosophy, an orientation to change, and a way of seeing and being in the world!   AI 4-D Model Tirawa Consulting uses a change process, called the 4-D Model (see below), that: (1) Discovers what gives life to an organization; what is happening when the organization is at its best; (2) Dreams about what might be; what the world is calling the organization to be; (3) Designs ways to create the ideal as articulated by the whole organization; and, (4) Delivers through an on-going and iterative processes. This is not a static solution but rather a dynamic process of continuous change. The 4-D Model has been used successfully in multiple cultures, in all sizes of organizations, working in every sector of relief and development, at every level of the organization. The 4-D Model has also produced tremendous results in the governmental and business sectors as well.   Tirawa Consulting can help integrate AI into your strategic change agenda and work with you to design a solution that will involve your people, identify your strengths, and chart a course for unbelievable transformation! Here are just a few examples of how AI can be used to drive your organization to higher levels of performance: Culture transformation Vision building Team building development Feedback performance management Organization redesign Partnership creation / relationship building Strategic Many other applications